5.3 Deliberately damaged ceramic animal figurines

Technological analyses of the ceramic figures and their fragments indicate they were somehow intentionally damaged and destroyed, either mechanically, for example by being punctured with a sharp object, or by exposure to sharp thermal shock during firing. 

 

Such activities could be linked to magic rituals to ensure the success of the hunt, and especially as protection against predators. Among these figurines it is the larger more dangerous predators – bears and lions – which predominate.

 

Cracked mammoth figurine

Material: ceramic

Dimensions (length): 70 mm

Exhibit type: copy of original (plaster)

Archaeological site: Pavlov I (Pavlov near Dolní Věstonice, Moravia)

Collection: Institute of Archaeology of the CAS, Brno v.v.i., Czech Republic

The characteristic cracking has probably been caused by thermal shock.


Bear figure with stab wounds

Material:ceramic

Dimensions (length):38 mm

Exhibit type: copy of original (plaster)

Archaeological site: Pavlov I (Pavlov near Dolní Věstonice, Moravia)

Collection: Institute of Archaeology of the CAS, Brno v.v.i., Czech Republic


Lioness head with stab wounds

Material: ceramic

Dimensions (length): 45 mm

Exhibit type: copy of original (plaster)

Archaeological site: Dolní Věstonice I (Dolní Věstonice, Moravia)

Collection: Moravian Museum, Brno, Czech Republic

In the upper left corner of the face are two deep round incisions.